The city of Caesarea is located on one of the three international north/south roads running through Israel. King Herod built Caesarea on the Roman pattern with an ampitheater, market, harbor, temple to Augustus, fountains, good streets and houses. Roman procurators were based in Caesarea.Paul was taken to Caesarea under the protection of the Roman guards when they learned that there was a plot to kill him in Jerusalem. Paul was held in Caesarea for over two years. During that time he defended himself in front of various officials. He presented his story to these officials and was able to tell his conversion story and God's plan of salvation. His defense was the same each time... Paul told them the following things about himself in his defense:
1) He was born Jewish
2) He studied the scriptures since he was a child
3) He persecuted the followers of Jesus
4) Jesus spoke to him on the road to Damascus and Paul was converted to a believer
5) He was doing God's will by preaching the good news
The officials did not feel that Paul had done anything that deserved punishment. They understood that there were strong disagreements between Paul and the Jewish leaders. Because Paul appealed to Caesar for judgement, he was required to be sent to Rome for a trial.
Don't forget to practice the memory verse!
"Rejoice in the Lord always. I will say it again: Rejoice!"
"I can do everything through him who gives me strength."
Philippians 4:4,13
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